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Audio Sample Rate Converter

Home > End Markets > Broadcast > Audio SRC

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Audio sample rate conversion (SRC) or audio resampling is the process of changing the audio sample rate without affecting the quality. Broadcast audio infrastructure equipment typically requires 48-kHz synchronous sampling rate audio signals. However, the audio inputs to the audio equipment can be from sources with different sampling rates. For example, CD audio signals have a sampling rate of 44.1 kHz, while other audio sources have sampling rates from 32 kHz to 192 kHz. 

Altera’s SRC core was developed and optimized for Altera® devices and comes with demonstrations for Altera development boards. The audio SRC converts audio signals with different sampling rates into a single, synchronous audio stream sampled at 48 kHz. The design can accept audio signals in either AES3/EBU or I2S format and can be targeted to the low-cost Cyclone® series FPGAs or the high-performance Stratix® series FPGAs. Typical applications of the audio SRC are digital mixing consoles, broadcast studio equipment, and audio workstations.

Block Diagram

Figure 1 shows the audio sample rate converter block diagram.

Figure 1. Audio Sample Rate Converter

Figure 1. Audio Sample Rate Converter

Features and Benefits

  • Broadcast quality performance
    • 24-bit resolution, -120 dB THD+N 32-kHz to 192-kHz input rates
    • Senses input sample frequency automatically
  • Output sampling frequency range from 32 kHz to 192 kHz
  • Support for up to 16 audio channels (8 stereo pairs)
    • MegaWizard® Plug-In configurable
  • Easy-to-use IP toolbench interface
  • Automatic output mute during error condition
  • AES3/EBU channel status interfaces (in and out)
    • Bypass and secondary mute implemented externally
  • AES3/EBU and I2S interface support
  • Cost-effective solution
    • Can be implemented in both low-cost Cyclone and high-performance Stratix device families

Altera has verified the SRC intellectual property (IP) through software simulation and extensive hardware testing with the state-of-the-art audio analyzer. For more information on this core, contact your local Altera® sales representative.

Related Links

  • AN 369: AES3/EBU Reference Design (PDF)
  • Stratix II GX Audio Video Development kit
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