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Low-Power MAX II CPLDs

Home > Products > Devices > MAX II (and G, Z) > Overview > Power

Since its introduction, Altera’s MAX® II CPLD family has shown a strong commitment to low power applications. Continuing this commitment is the improved lower power MAX IIZ CPLD, which combines the industry’s lowest dynamic power consumption with the industry’s lowest standby power consumption. With the introduction of the zero-power MAX IIZ CPLD, Altera delivers the lowest static and dynamic power in the CPLD industry. Altera® CPLDs enable you to maximize functionality, while minimizing power consumption.

Low power needs are no longer limited to consumer products. MAX IIZ CPLDs support the same industry power leadership in the industrial temperature range of -40 to 100°C. MAX IIZ CPLDs make portable applications possible in the most demanding environments.

Low power applications are proliferating as demand increases for small, inexpensive products that support high levels of functionality with extended battery life. Table 1 shows some end markets with a need for low power.

Table 1. End Markets Requiring Low Power
Markets Applications
Consumer
  • Educational toys
  • Portable media players
  • Smart phones
Industrial
  • POS scanners
  • Industrial PDAs
  • Camera modules
  • Remote and wireless sensors
Medical
  • Portable diagnostics
  • Portable imaging
Test and Measurement
  • Multimeters
  • Portable diagnostics
Wireless and Wireline
  • Wireless network cards 
  • Optical modules
  • Cellular handsets
Automotive
  • Mobile GPS
  • Mobile infotainment systems
  • Electronic cars

MAX IIZ Low-Power CPLD

Designed from the ground up to deliver low power, MAX IIZ CPLDs have many power saving system characteristics, including hot-socketing capability, power-sequence flexibility, and single power supply simplicity.

Standby (Static) Power Consumption

Table 2 shows the standby current consumption for the MAX IIZ CPLD family. As shown, MAX IIZ CPLDs provide ultra-low standby power consumption, making them ideal for portable applications design where battery life must be maximized.

Table 2. MAX IIZ CPLD DC Characteristics

Device

VCCINT Standby Current

VCCIO Standby Current

Typical (1)

Maximum
Commercial (2)

Maximum
Industrial (3)

Typical (1)

Maximum (2),(3)

EPM240Z

25 µA

90 µA

139 µA

2 µA

10 µA

EPM570Z

27 µA

96 µA

152 µA

4 µA

10 µA

  Notes:

  1. At 25°C, VCCINT = VCCIO = VIPIN = 1.8 V
  2. At 85°C, VCCINT = VCCIO = VIPIN = 1.8 V
  3. At 100°C, VCCINT = VCCIO = VIPIN = 1.8 V

Dynamic Power Consumption

Unlike traditional macrocell-based CPLD architectures, MAX IIZ low-power CPLDs do not use sense amps that require bias currents to amplify signal voltages within the device. Additionally, with Quartus® II software, efficient implementation of most interconnects with local routing in MAX IIZ CPLDs significantly lowers dynamic power. Figure 1 graphs the typical power consumption (mWatts) versus frequency for the MAX IIZ EPM240Z devices. Similar graphs for all MAX II CPLD family members can be found in the Understanding & Evaluating Power in MAX II Devices (PDF) chapter of  the MAX II Device Handbook.

Figure 1. Power Consumption Versus Frequency for MAX II EPM240Z Devices (1), (2)

Figure 1. Power Consumption Versus Frequency for MAX II EPM240Z Devices

Notes:

  1. The typical operating conditions are at 25°C.
  2. Each device is fully utilized with 16-bit counters.

MAX IIZ CPLD Versus CoolRunner-II and ispMACH 4000ZE Power Consumption

Figure 2 shows the dynamic power consumption of the MAX IIZ CPLD compared to a CoolRunner-II traditional macrocell-based CPLD and ispMACH 4000ZE. As shown, the MAX IIZ CPLD provides significantly lower power consumption at every performance level.

Figure 2. MAX IIZ CPLD Versus CoolRunner-II and ispMACH 4000ZE, Dynamic Power Consumption (1)

Figure 2. MAX IIZ CPLD Versus CoolRunner-II and ispMACH 4000ZE, Dynamic Power Consumption

Note:

  1. Worst case commercial power consumption is at 85°C

Related Links

  • Power Management in Portable Systems Using MAX II CPLDs (PDF) 
  • Understanding & Evaluating Power in MAX II Devices (PDF) chapter of the MAX II Device Handbook
  • MAX II PowerPlay Early Power Estimator
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